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Our long-held view that contactless cards were going to fizzle has really gone mainstream. Take a look at Randall Stross’ piece in yesterday’s Sunday New York Times.
His piece, “Maybe Your Old Card is Smart Enough” makes the point that those [contactless smart cards] emperors really have no clothes. The promise of faster check-out (one of the touted consumer benefits) and lower fraud costs (one of the touted merchant benefits) never materialized – contributing to why there are so few point of sale terminals that accept contactless smart cards in the US, which contributes to why there is so little consumer adoption. He also makes the point that we have been making for years now too – the longer it takes for contactless to ignite in the US, the more likely it is that a better and more beneficial solution will emerge. And, Stross points to a PIN-based card that is but one example of a technology that will make contactless obsolete before it ever gets ignited.
Speaking of ignition, that is really one of the important “lessons learned” here. Many simply underestimated the what it takes to ignite a new product in a complicated ecosystem like payments. I’d love to have $1 for every time an analyst or consultant swore that contactless was the “next big thing” worth betting the farm for. We don’t think that distinguishing between “blips” and “bellwethers” is hard. Getting the rest of the world to listen when you’re going against the grain, often is. Thanks, Randall!
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The above applies to non EMV magstripe contactless and I buy that non EMV contactless cards are not particularly practical. However, shorter queues and quicker transaction times all make sense with EMV as the transaction is off-line and card resident - no need for a UI for the vast majority of transactions, no signature. Appending “in the US” to the article title would lead to greater clarity as in EMV markets, contactless adoption is following a very different path. Whether the contactless device is a phone, card or some other form factor is the real question. My money is also on mobile as the big ticket - due to convergence (as Anders points out) - the portable PED, bi directional anti-fraud device, geo-locator etc. This will only, however, be one device with which to pay. Cards will be around for some time yet and, certainly with EMV, contactless makes sense.
Posted by Jake Morgan, 20/10/2010 5:03pm (2 years ago)
Contact-less smart cards are doing great in many markets and in particular in transportation. Contact-less credit-cards is something else because you need a "UI" to make a consent in (and sometimes a PIN as well) and that doesn't seem to be equally logical using a contact-less card. With an aging population I believe your personal PIN terminal (phone) using NFC looks like a better mousetrap.
Posted by Anders Rundgren, 19/10/2010 12:21pm (2 years ago)
Karen,
I spent 7 years and a great deal of money doing market research on electronic payment systems in Europe and North America. There are certain features that any successful mobile transaction system must have. And they must have them all. I still have seen only one system that can truly be a winner in this space.
I just wrote an article about this. Electronic Transactions & Authentication: Mobile Transactions; What Will it Take For Success... http://t.co/njnEIyf
Best wishes,
Jon
Posted by Jon Shore, 18/10/2010 1:40pm (2 years ago)
Adding contactless to plastic is like giving a GPS to a pedestrian. Yes, GPS can help him find his way but does he really need it since he can walk only so far? Doesn't help at all, only burdens more !!.
A GPS only makes sense when you are in your car or mobile some other way. Similarly, contactless only makes sense when added mobile as the benefits of speed, additional security, multiple apps get married with the benefits of user interface, remote issuance etc. and ultimately leads to not needing to have a fat wallet (or none at all)
Of course, adding services like loyalty, coupon redemption, PIN based security to the wallet application will only make the case stronger !!
Posted by Deepak Jain, 18/10/2010 1:12pm (2 years ago)
Karen, I couldn't agree more (and especially your comment about comments that typically come from the analyst sector!).
Contactless does bring benefits, but the problem causing lack of adoption is with the industry rather than the market. As a researcher, I see launch after launch being positioned around phantom benefits that exist only in the imagination of the vendor, bank or payments firm. It is as if some product manager is thinking "it doesn't matter if we issue a press release stating that millions of consumers or merchants are flocking to contactless, because it could jump-start the adoption we're hoping for!" As John Adams once said facts are stubborn things. It's my belief that we'll further distance ourselves from important potential benefits such as authentication, loyalty benefits, faster throughput at point-of-sale and data protection if we keep rushing to assumptions about how consumers, merchants or the payments and banking industry can truly benefit from contactless.
Is contactless truly of benefit to various market stakeholders in the US? Let's stop speculating and start consulting rigorous research data. Facts are waiting to be used.
Posted by James Van Dyke, 18/10/2010 11:51am (2 years ago)
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